Loss Estimation for Typical Adobe Façades of Cuenca (Ecuador) Due to Earthquake Scenarios

Researchers have developed fragility curves to assess the seismic vulnerability of adobe façade walls, a common construction material in earthquake-prone regions. Focusing on 45 buildings in Cuenca, Ecuadorthis study identified critical failure mechanisms under out-of-plane loading and estimated repair costs post-earthquake scenarios. The analysis, based on demand versus capacity assessments across varying seismic intensities, classified structures by vulnerability and provided a framework for replicating the method in similar adobe-dominated areas. Findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to mitigate risks in historic and vulnerable constructions.

Cárdenas-Haro, X., Tarque, N., Todisco, L., & León, J. (2021). Loss Estimation for Typical Adobe Façades of Cuenca (Ecuador) Due to Earthquake Scenarios. International Journal of Architectural Heritage, 17(5), 788–814. https://doi.org/10.1080/15583058.2021.1977417