“To the North, the Heirs…”: Undivided Lands, Social Networks, and the Transmission of Sugar Mills in the Vaza-Barris River Basin (São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Nineteenth Century)


World Heritage Site: São Francisco Square in the Town of São Cristóvão

Publication Year: 2025

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHE01E5740C6D

Summary

In the mid-19th century, sugar mill ownership in Ribeira do Vaza-Barris, a district of São Cristóvão (Sergipe), was intricately linked to family cohesion and social networks. This study reveals that land acquisition and transfer were not merely legal processes but were shaped by kinship dynamics, either preserving undivided property or allowing external access. Using probate records, parish documents, and Social Network Analysis, researchers mapped relationships among mill owners, demonstrating how social strategies influenced the 'realization' of sugar mill ownership. The findings highlight the fluid nature of property rights in this period, challenging traditional notions of land division.

Citation

Jesus, L. O. d., Malaquias, C. d. O., & Costa, D. S. d. (2025). “TO THE NORTH, THE HEIRS…”: UNDIVIDED LANDS, SOCIAL NETWORKS, AND THE TRANSMISSION OF SUGAR MILLS IN THE VAZA-BARRIS RIVER BASIN (SÃO CRISTÓVÃO, SERGIPE, NINETEENTH CENTURY). Baraúnas: Revista de História, 3(4). https://doi.org/10.13102/barh.v3i4.12494

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