Fernando de Noronha Archipelago (Brazil): A Coastal Geopark Proposal to Foster the Local Economy, Tourism and Sustainability

Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, Brazil, holds significant potential to become a UNESCO Global Geopark, combining geological heritage conservation with sustainable economic development. This study highlights the archipelago's geodiversity and its role in fostering local economies through sustainable tourism, environmental protection, and the creation of geo-based products (geoproducts) and foods (geofood). The research builds on prior work by Brazil's Geological Service (CPRM), which identified key geological sites (geosites) on the island. By proposing Fernando de Noronha as a geopark, the study demonstrates how such initiatives can balance ecological preservation with economic growth, offering a model for other coastal regions. The approach involves leveraging geological heritage to attract tourism while ensuring sustainable practices, thereby benefiting both conservation and local communities.

Moreira, J. C., Vale, T. F. d., & Burns, R. C. (2021). Fernando de Noronha Archipelago (Brazil): A Coastal Geopark Proposal to Foster the Local Economy, Tourism and Sustainability. Water, 13(11), 1586. https://doi.org/10.3390/w13111586