Automated Mapping of Ms 7.0 Jiuzhaigou Earthquake (China) Post-Disaster Landslides Based on High-Resolution UAV Imagery


World Heritage Site: Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area

Publication Year: 2021

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHE08CA65E965

Summary

A novel method combining high-resolution UAV imagery and machine learning achieved near-perfect accuracy (99.89%) in mapping landslides triggered by the 2017 Ms 7.0 Jiuzhaigou earthquake in China, surpassing traditional manual interpretation. The approach used a support vector machine (SVM) classification model integrated with pre-seismic road and village data to automatically identify landslide distribution with high precision (Kappa coefficient > 0.9). This advancement significantly improves post-disaster response capabilities by enabling rapid and accurate landslide mapping, critical for emergency rescue operations. The study also revealed spatial patterns of earthquake-triggered landslides, influenced by factors such as altitude, slope gradient, aspect, and proximity to faults, providing valuable insights for future risk assessment and susceptibility prediction in UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Citation

Liang, R., Dai, K., Shi, X., Guo, B., Dong, X., Liang, F., Tomás, R., Wen, N., & Fan, X. (2021). Automated Mapping of Ms 7.0 Jiuzhaigou Earthquake (China) Post-Disaster Landslides Based on High-Resolution UAV Imagery. Remote Sensing, 13(7), 1330. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13071330

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