Healing Sanctuaries

Archaeological evidence reveals that the Sanctuary of Asklepios at Epidaurus, one of Greece's most significant healing sanctuaries, traces its origins to the 7th century BCE with a cult dedicated to Apollo Maleatas. Excavations have uncovered a Mycenaean altar beneath the Roman-era structure, suggesting continuity in religious practices. The sanctuary's courtyard, initially used for ritual performances or 'cult-drama,' was later formalized into a theatre during the Roman period. This transformation highlights the site's evolution from a place of healing through incubation and dream cures (encoemesis) to a multifunctional sacred space. Comparable sanctuaries, such as Asclepius in Athens, were established in response to historical crises like the plague, underscoring the god's role in public health and societal resilience.

Ferguson, J. (2021). Healing Sanctuaries. Among the Gods, 88–102. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003160847-7