Research on the Division and Interconstruction of the Peking Opera Field Along the Central Axis of Beijing During the Qing Dynasty—Based on Pierre Bourdieu’s Field Theory


World Heritage Site: Beijing Central Axis: A Building Ensemble Exhibiting the Ideal Order of the Chinese Capital

Publication Year: 2026

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHE1A7C517B0D

Summary

A unique form of Peking opera emerged along Beijing's Central Axis during the Qing Dynasty, characterized by the integration of elegance and vulgarity. This was a result of dynamic interactions between two sub-fields: the court field, centered around imperial power, and the folk field, driven by market logic. The study reveals that while the folk field provided performative vitality and responsiveness to audience demand, the court offered institutional authority and symbolic legitimacy. By applying Pierre Bourdieu's field theory, researchers analyzed differences in core power, spatial characteristics, capital distribution, and actor habits between these fields, shedding light on how power, culture, and art were structurally interconnected during this period.

Citation

Zhou, X., & Ouyang, Y. (2026). Research on the Division and Interconstruction of the Peking Opera Field Along the Central Axis of Beijing During the Qing Dynasty—Based on Pierre Bourdieu’s Field Theory. Histories, 6(2), 32. https://doi.org/10.3390/histories6020032

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