"Forest Fire in Uttarakhand Curse for Economy, Ecosystem & Human Being"

Forest fires in Uttarakhand, India, pose significant threats to the region's economy, biodiversity, and water resources. Annual fires affect approximately 1750 hectares of forest, particularly during specific seasons, disrupting the delicate balance of ecosystems that support rivers, agriculture, and medicinal plants. The study highlights the critical role of forests in Uttarakhand—covering 45.43% of its geographical area—as a backbone for biodiversity and economic stability. However, these fires not only destroy forest resources but also threaten the livelihoods of local communities dependent on these ecosystems. The research underscores the urgent need for sustainable fire management strategies to protect this UNESCO World Heritage Site and its ecological significance.

Jalal, Dr. N. K. (2026). “Forest Fire in Uttarakhand Curse for Economy, Ecosystem & Human Being”. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science, 11(3), 255–262. https://doi.org/10.51584/ijrias.2026.11030024