Phenological and Fungal Interactions of Malesherbia auristipulata Ricardi (Passifloraceae) in the Atacama Desert: Adaptations and Conservation in an Extreme Ecosystem

Research reveals that the Atacama Desert's endemic plant, Malesherbia auristipulata, exhibits dynamic interactions with endophytic fungi, varying across its organs. Key fungal species like Alternaria sorghi and Fusarium circinatum were identified in roots, stems, and leaves, suggesting a complex mycoflora that may contribute to the plant's resilience in extreme conditions. The study, conducted at Cuesta El Águila in Chile's Arica and Parinacota Region, monitored phenological phases and fungal communities, providing critical insights for conserving this species and its ecosystem.

Sepúlveda Chavera, G. F., Belmonte Schwarzbaum, E., Valderrama Saez, N., Arismendi Macuer, M., & Huanca-Mamani, W. (2024). Phenological and Fungal Interactions of Malesherbia auristipulata Ricardi (Passifloraceae) in the Atacama Desert: Adaptations and Conservation in an Extreme Ecosystem. Plants, 13(21), 3035. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13213035