The Challenges of Managing an Archaeological Heritage Site in a Declining Economy: The Case of Khami World Heritage Site in Zimbabwe

Local communities' degradation of the Khami archaeological site in Zimbabwe is linked to socio-economic challenges stemming from the country's economic decline and colonial history. The study finds that poverty and economic constraints have led to a lack of respect for cultural heritage protection among residents, exacerbating the site's deterioration. Researchers analyzed Khami's history, architecture, and the surrounding landscape, arguing that the negative attitude toward heritage management is deeply rooted in historical and current socio-economic factors. This case highlights the critical need for sustainable economic strategies to preserve archaeological sites in declining economies.

Makuvaza, S., & Makuvaza, V. (2013). The Challenges of Managing an Archaeological Heritage Site in a Declining Economy: The Case of Khami World Heritage Site in Zimbabwe. Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites, 15(3-4), 281–297. https://doi.org/10.1179/1350503314z.00000000061