A Stronghold of Islam

The Bab Cherqi, an eastern Roman portal of Damascus dating back to the third century under Emperor Caracalla, stands as the oldest city gate. This structure, along with preserved sections of the city wall and a restored Chapel of the Latins, offers a glimpse into Damascus's layered history, spanning from its origins linked to Ur, great-grandson of Noah, to its later significance during King Ahaz's reign. The study highlights the enduring architectural heritage of Damascus, including the ill-maintained garden-square under a cupola, which gained renewed attention following Kaiser Wilhelm II's visit in 1898. The research emphasizes the city's role as both a stronghold of Islam and a repository of ancient traditions, particularly those associated with Baal worship.

Gordon, H. C. (2022). A Stronghold of Islam. Syria as It Is, 49–63. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003325840-5