Palmyra: From War and Destruction to Rehabilitation

Palmyra, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its Roman-era architecture and historical significance as a crossroads between East and West, suffered severe damage during ISIS occupation (2015–2016), including the destruction of temples, tombs, statues, and cultural landmarks. This study proposes an international-standardized framework for rehabilitation, integrating short-, medium-, and long-term plans for repairs, protection, restoration, and sustainable preservation. Aligned with UNESCO, ICOMOS, and ICCROM guidelines, it offers a coherent action plan to mitigate the impact of conflict while ensuring the site's cultural integrity and future viability.

Abdulkarim, M. (2020). Palmyra: From War and Destruction to Rehabilitation. The Future of the Bamiyan Buddha Statues, 113–121. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51316-0_7