Summary
Sphagnum-dominated mires, rare under continental climates, are younger than previously thought and highly sensitive to environmental changes. These unique ecosystems, found at the southernmost extent of their range on Europe's plains, have shown significant degradation over the past 50 years due to human and natural influences. Restoration efforts in Hortobágy National Park, including blocking drainage canals and artificial water replenishment, aim to revive these peat moss habitats. The study highlights the vulnerability of these diverse mires and the importance of conservation measures to support their propagation.
Citation
Nagy, J. (2011). The Southernmost Sphagnum-dominated Mires on the Plains of Europe: Formation, Secondary Succession, Degradation, and Protection. Bryophyte Ecology and Climate Change, 317–332. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511779701.017