Sacred mountains in the context of modern nation: the political dimension of landscape in Mongolia

Landscapes, particularly sacred mountains, play a pivotal role in shaping national identity and political discourse in Mongolia. This study reveals how the Great Burkhan Khaldun Mountain serves as a central symbol in contemporary Mongolian nationalism, blending traditional spiritual practices with modern state activities. The research analyzes the public tachilga offering ritual, demonstrating its significance in reinforcing relational ontologies between humans and non-human entities. By examining these practices, the study highlights how landscapes have become key actors in national narratives, reflecting Mongolia's political transformation while preserving cultural heritage.

Smyrski, Ł. (2020). Sacred mountains in the context of modern nation: the political dimension of landscape in Mongolia. Etnografia Polska, 64, 45–60. https://doi.org/10.23858/ep64.2020.002