On the Raw Materials in the Ceramic Workshops of Jerusalem, Before and After 70 c.e.

A significant shift in ceramic production techniques and raw materials occurred in Jerusalem's pottery workshops following the city's destruction in 70 c.e. Petrographic analysis of 129 ceramics revealed that post-70 c.e., Jewish potters introduced new vessel types (e.g., dolia, mortaria) and building materials (roof tiles, bricks), using a distinct geological unit and intentionally adding quartz grains to enhance product toughness. This change likely reflects the workshops' transition under Roman military control, offering insights into their evolving production methods and potential links to other regional sites.

Cohen-Weinberger, A., Levi, D., & Beʾeri, R. (2020). On the Raw Materials in the Ceramic Workshops of Jerusalem, Before and After 70c.e.. Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research, 383, 33–59. https://doi.org/10.1086/707611