Wooden Structures and Cultural Symbolism in Ohio Hopewell

A comprehensive analysis of wooden structures in Ohio's Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks reveals their multifaceted roles during the Hopewell Era, spanning architectural and ritualistic functions. The study identifies that thousands of trees were harvested to create posts for load-bearing structures, including single and multi-roomed buildings, as well as extensive land enclosures and short screens. Notably, some posts, both within and outside these structures, appear to have been used for ceremonial purposes, suggesting a deep cultural symbolism. The research examines examples from prominent complexes such as Seip, Tremper, Liberty, and Hopewell, providing insights into the sophisticated construction techniques and symbolic significance of wooden features in this ancient society.

Greber, N. B. (2015). Wooden Structures and Cultural Symbolism in Ohio Hopewell. Building the Past, 85–125. https://doi.org/10.5744/florida/9780813060408.003.0005