Determining of the effects of groundwater regime on the status of architectural monuments of Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra

Groundwater fluctuations significantly impact the structural integrity of Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra’s architectural monuments, particularly those constructed on unstable soils. Long-term observations reveal that rising groundwater levels correlate with increased moisture absorption by masonry, leading to erosion and material degradation. The study identifies critical hydrogeological factors—such as seasonal water table variations and urban infrastructure influences—that disrupt the site’s stable conditions. By analyzing historical data, researchers pinpointed specific periods of heightened risk, offering actionable insights for conservation efforts. This work underscores the need for adaptive management strategies to mitigate groundwater-related threats to this UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Hudak, V. M., Cherevko, I. A., Zatserkovnyi, V. I., Ostroukh, V. I., & Ilchenko, A. V. (2020). Determining of the effects of groundwater regime on the status of architectural monuments of Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra. Geoinformatics: Theoretical and Applied Aspects 2020, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.2020geo009