A Post-Evaluation Study on the Renewal of Public Space in Qianmen Street of Beijing’s Central Axis Based on Grounded Theory


World Heritage Site: Beijing Central Axis: A Building Ensemble Exhibiting the Ideal Order of the Chinese Capital

Publication Year: 2024

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHE5171E27271

Summary

Renewal efforts for Qianmen Street, part of Beijing's Central Axis, should prioritize historicity and cultural uniqueness while adopting sustainable, small-scale approaches to enhance tourist satisfaction. This finding emerges from a study that analyzed both spatial significance and subjective perceptions using space syntax and kernel density analysis, revealing the street's underutilized potential as a tourist attraction. The research developed an evaluation system based on grounded theory, identifying four primary indicators—space creation, architectural style conservation, locality, and business management—and 15 secondary factors. Importance-performance analysis (IPA) highlighted that tourists prioritize locality and business management but remain dissatisfied with current levels. These insights underscore the need for targeted, gradual renewal strategies to preserve historical integrity while improving visitor experience.

Citation

Tao, S., & Duan, W. (2024). A Post-Evaluation Study on the Renewal of Public Space in Qianmen Street of Beijing’s Central Axis Based on Grounded Theory. Buildings, 14(12), 3969. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14123969

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