Architectural Legacy of the Mughal Empire: Akbar to Shah Jahan (1556–1658)

Mughal architecture under emperors Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan (1556–1658) reached its zenith with a harmonious blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic influences, marked by flawless proportions, intricate inlays, and innovative material use. The study analyzes key monuments—such as the Taj Mahal, Red Forts, and Shalimar Gardens—revealing their architectural evolution from red sandstone grandeur (Akbar) to white marble perfection (Shah Jahan). By examining historical significance, cultural impact, and stylistic development, this research underscores the Mughals' enduring legacy in shaping India's architectural identity. The approach combines historical analysis with material study, offering insights into the emperors' patronage and artistic vision.

Yadav, A. (2025). Architectural Legacy of the Mughal Empire: Akbar to Shah Jahan (1556–1658). International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention, 14(9), 125–133. https://doi.org/10.35629/7722-1409125133