Deeksha Bhoomi and the Navayana Buddhism: A Challenge to the Indian Caste System

A comparative analysis of Deeksha Bhoomi and Mahabodhi Temple reveals distinct approaches to Buddhism's role in challenging India's caste system. The study highlights how Navayana Buddhism, symbolized at Deeksha Bhoomi, contrasts with Mahayana Buddhism promoted by the Mahabodhi Temple, reflecting differing cultural and political revival movements. It explores the contrasting views of M.K. Gandhi and B.R. Ambedkar on 'graded inequality' within casteism, using ethnographic narratives from Bodh Gaya and intellectual perspectives from the city. This research underscores the significance of these sites as focal points for anti-caste movements, offering insights into their broader social and political implications.

Mazumder, A. L., & Bhattacharjee, S. (2026). Deeksha Bhoomi and the Navayana Buddhism: A Challenge to the Indian Caste System. Contemporary Voice of Dalit. https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328x261434741