Catalyzing Innovation: Governance Enablers of Nature-Based Solutions

Nature-based solutions (NBS) offer cost-effective and viable approaches to address societal challenges, including disaster risk reduction (DRR), but their success hinges on robust governance frameworks. A study analyzing cases from Nocera Inferiore (Italy), Munich (Germany), and Wolong (China) identifies critical governance enablers—polycentric governance, co-design processes, pro-NBS advocacy groups, and financial incentives—that facilitate the initiation, planning, design, and implementation of NBS. These enablers not only enhance DRR but also deliver multiple ecological and socio-economic benefits. The findings underscore how NBS can contribute to global agendas such as climate change adaptation and sustainable development, provided that governance structures support innovative stakeholder engagement and community-based financing.

Martin, J. G. C., Scolobig, A., Linnerooth-Bayer, J., Liu, W., & Balsiger, J. (2021). Catalyzing Innovation: Governance Enablers of Nature-Based Solutions. Sustainability, 13(4), 1971. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13041971