Geopolymer Structure of Nan Madol and Alaska


World Heritage Site: Nan Madol: Ceremonial Centre of Eastern Micronesia

Publication Year: 2026

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHE60AA48FC93

Summary

A groundbreaking comparative analysis reveals that Nan Madol, the ceremonial center of Eastern Micronesia, along with three other global anomalies—Richat Structure (Mauritania), Black Pyramid (Alaska), and Shackleton Range (Antarctica)—are not natural geological formations but engineered acoustic nodes constructed between 1280 and 1292 AD under the patronage of Khubilai Khan. The study cross-references standardized geopolymer casting techniques, termed 'Artificial Tuff,' with artifacts in global museum collections, challenging conventional perceptions of these sites' origins.

Citation

Yerzhan, O. (2026). Geopolymer Structure of Nan Madol and Alaska. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.18365131

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