World Heritage Site: Birka and Hovgården
Publication Year: 2025
Publication Type: Article
Publication Identifier: WHE67054BD306
Summary
Archaeological evidence from the Viking Age town of Birka reveals significant Christian influence through intricate book designs and related artifacts. The study identifies parallels between the 'Birka crucifix'—adorned with silver grains—and illustrations from a 9th-century work by Hrabanus Maurus, suggesting direct modeling. Additionally, miniature shields, cross pendants, and other objects, possibly crafted with identical tools, point to shared Christian iconography. Written sources by Rimbert and Adam of Bremen further support the presence of books linked to missionary activity. The research highlights both the technical sophistication and symbolic significance of these finds, offering new insights into Viking Age Christianity.
Citation
Trotzig, G. (2025). Böcker i Birka. Fornvännen, 2025(3), 169–182. https://doi.org/10.62077/iiuamh.eca0q4
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