Diversity of Amphibians in the Eastern and Southern Parts of the Sinharaja Rain Forest

A comprehensive study of amphibian diversity in the eastern and southern parts of Sinharaja Forest Reserve, Sri Lanka, reveals that 24 species were identified, with a striking 92% (22 species) being endemic to the region. Notably, sub-montane forests exhibited higher diversity, including endangered and critically endangered species, compared to lowland rain forests. The research, employing quantitative deductive methodology with line transects and quadrate samples, highlights significant threats such as biopiracy, illegal forest utilization, gem mining, encroachments, and unethical tourism. These findings underscore the urgent need for conservation efforts by authorities to mitigate human impacts on this biologically unique and vulnerable ecosystem.

Kumara, H. I. G. C., & Samarawikrama, V. A. M. P. K. (2019). Diversity of Amphibians in the Eastern and Southern Parts of the Sinharaja Rain Forest. Sri Lanka Journal of Advanced Social Studies, 9(1), 40. https://doi.org/10.4038/sljass.v9i1.7146