Summary
A comprehensive assessment of the authenticity, integrity, and management challenges faced by the UNESCO World Heritage Site 'Natural and Cultural Heritage of the Ohrid region' reveals critical insights into preserving its dual heritage status. The study highlights the site's vulnerability to degradation due to urbanization, tourism pressures, and inadequate management frameworks within North Macedonia. By analyzing historical and contemporary data, the research identifies key threats to the site's integrity, including environmental changes, cultural erosion, and governance gaps. It emphasizes the need for integrated conservation strategies that balance natural and cultural preservation while addressing national heritage policies. The findings underscore the importance of adaptive management approaches tailored to the region's unique context, offering a model for other World Heritage Sites facing similar challenges.
Citation
Pavlov, Z. B. (2023). Authenticity, Integrity and Management of World Heritage in the National Context — Natural and Cultural Heritage of the Ohrid Region. Thematic Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference Educational Programs — the Future of World Cultural and Natural Heritage, 110–129. https://doi.org/10.18485/arh_whc50.2023.ch5