World Heritage Site: Pythagoreion and Heraion of Samos
Publication Year: 2025
Publication Type: Article
Publication Identifier: WHE6DAC2D786E
Summary
Archaeological research at the Heraion of Samos reveals significant insights into the evolution and religious significance of one of ancient Greece's most important sanctuaries. The study highlights the temple's multi-phase construction, from its 8th-century BC origins to later reconstructions, addressing challenges like soil instability. Detailed analysis of the temple complex, including auxiliary structures and the Sacred Way linking Samos' city to the sanctuary, underscores its architectural ingenuity and adaptability. Excavations uncovered artifacts—such as sacrificial remains, seeds, and unique ceramics—shedding light on Hera's cult practices, particularly those tied to fertility symbols and rituals. The lygos tree emerges as a notable symbol of Hera's patronage over Samos, enriching our understanding of the island's religious landscape.
Citation
Gud, I. O. (2025). Heraion and some features of the cult of Hera on Samos. Samara Journal of Science, 14(1), 80–83. https://doi.org/10.55355/snv2025141202
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