An Example of the Transition to Sustainable Mobility in the Austrian City of Graz

Graz, Austria, stands out as a replicable model for sustainable mobility within the EU, demonstrating significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions through its 'eco-transformation' strategy. The city's focus on 'soft mobility'—walking, cycling, and public transit—has proven effective, with quantitative analysis showing that environmental and temporal variables influence cycling behavior. This study highlights Graz as a leading example of how urban areas can transition to sustainable transportation, aligning with broader EU climate goals and offering insights for other cities aiming to mitigate the ecological impacts of fossil-fueled mobility.

Šobot, A., & Gričar, S. (2025). An Example of the Transition to Sustainable Mobility in the Austrian City of Graz. Sustainability, 17(10), 4324. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17104324