Ilios

Heinrich Schliemann's groundbreaking excavation at the Archaeological Site of Troy revealed seven distinct settlement phases, providing the earliest detailed interpretation of the city's history. His work, first published in 1880, combined findings from excavations conducted between 1871–1873 and 1878–1879, offering a comprehensive account of Troy's development. Schliemann employed controversial methods, including the destruction of monumental buildings to access deeper layers, which sparked debate over archaeological practices. His discovery not only confirmed the existence of Troy as described in classical epics but also ignited discussions about the historical validity of such narratives. This volume remains a pivotal resource for understanding the historiography of archaeology and the evolution of excavation techniques.

Schliemann, H. (2010). Ilios. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511711572