Identifying and Mapping Plant Species on Historical Buildings Using UAV-Based Imaging: The Case of the Safranbolu City

Researchers identified eight plant species colonizing historical stone mosques in Safranbolu using UAV-based imaging, revealing that Ailanthus altissima and Tortula muralis pose significant structural risks. The study mapped plant distribution patterns, showing colonization concentrated on roof and dome rim areas, with building material and microclimatic conditions driving species diversity. High-resolution UAV imagery proved an effective, non-damaging method for documenting cultural heritage threats while enabling rapid threat detection. This approach offers a scalable solution for monitoring and preserving at-risk structures without physical intervention.

Kartal, S., İyican, A. B., & Bakar, S. (2026). Identifying and Mapping Plant Species on Historical Buildings Using UAV-Based Imaging: The Case of the Safranbolu City. Mersin Photogrammetry Journal, 8(1), 17–35. https://doi.org/10.53093/mephoj.1812839