The Isthmus in “Decline,” 1739–1848

The late colonial period (1739–1848) marked the decline of the transisthmian treasure route, signaling the end of Spanish control over the Isthmus of Panamá and transitioning into a postcolonial era. This study reveals how economic, political, and logistical shifts during this time disrupted the region's maritime landscape, contributing to the collapse of its colonial significance. By analyzing historical records and archival sources, researchers traced the decline of the route's strategic importance, highlighting key factors such as changing global trade dynamics, political instability, and environmental challenges.

Delgado, J. P., Mendizábal, T., Hanselmann, F. H., & Rissolo, D. (2016). The Isthmus in “Decline,” 1739–1848. The Maritime Landscape of the Isthmus of Panamá. https://doi.org/10.5744/florida/9780813062877.003.0006