Comparative Analysis of National Parks in the Sahel Region, Wildlife Protection in the Sahel Countries


World Heritage Site: Banc d'Arguin National Park

Publication Year: 2026

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHE7FA36103E0

Summary

National parks in the Sahel region, including Banc d'Arguin National Park, serve as more than just biodiversity reserves; they are critical instruments for stability, sustainable livelihoods, and community engagement. A comparative analysis of seven Sahel countries—Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Chad, Benin, Niger, and Nigeria—reveals that their effectiveness hinges on institutional capacity, management practices, security conditions, and community participation. Tourism emerges as a dual tool for economic growth and social cohesion, yet outcomes vary significantly due to differences in governance, resources, and local involvement. The study highlights how similar ecological corridors can lead to divergent developmental pathways, underscoring the importance of tailored strategies to address the region's complex challenges.

Citation

Hillender, T. (2026). Comparative Analysis of National Parks in the Sahel Region, Wildlife Protection in the Sahel Countries. Journal of Central and Eastern European African Studies, 5(4), 183–205. https://doi.org/10.12700/jceeas.2025.5.4.445

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