Special aspects of water use in Persian gardens

Persian gardens, renowned for their cultural and aesthetic significance, demonstrate remarkable water efficiency despite Iran's arid climate. This study highlights the multifaceted role of water in these gardens, where it serves not only as a life-sustaining element but also as a source of mental comfort and technical functionality. Water structures such as basins, streams, creeks, and fountains contribute to the garden's aesthetic appeal while providing practical benefits like humidity regulation. The research employs qualitative analysis to explore how water's various attributes—life, brightness, cleanliness, light, inertia, and motion—enhance human emotional well-being and mental comfort. By examining traditional Persian garden designs, the study underscores their ingenious adaptation to water scarcity, offering insights into sustainable landscape practices.

Fekete, A., & Haidari, R. (2015). Special aspects of water use in Persian gardens. Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Agriculture and Environment, 7(1), 82–88. https://doi.org/10.1515/ausae-2015-0007