Mackenzie: Notes on Haiti

Charles Mackenzie, a British consul and fellow of the Royal Society, provided a nuanced account of Haiti's early republic, highlighting both the achievements and atrocities under the rule of King Henry Christophe. His observations, drawn from visits to key sites like Sans Souci and La Ferrière in 1827, revealed that while Christophe's governance fostered talent, education, infrastructure, and economic growth, it was marred by extreme cruelty. Mackenzie's critical yet balanced perspective offers valuable insights into the complex legacy of Haiti's first king, blending historical documentation with scientific inquiry.

Leask, N. (2021). Mackenzie: Notes on Haiti. Travels, Explorations and Empires, 377–403. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003113379-13