Monitoring ground deformation of cultural heritage sites using UAVs and geodetic techniques: the case study of Choirokoitia, JPI PROTHEGO project

A novel approach using UAVs (unmanned aerial vehicles) and geodetic techniques demonstrates significant potential for monitoring ground deformation at UNESCO World Heritage Sites, exemplified by the case study of Choirokoitia. The research highlights that high-resolution data collected via UAVs, combined with precise geodetic measurements, can effectively track subtle changes in terrain, offering a scalable solution for preserving cultural heritage. This method provides a non-invasive alternative to traditional surveying, enabling real-time assessment and long-term monitoring of site integrity. The study underscores the importance of integrating advanced remote sensing technologies into conservation efforts to mitigate risks posed by environmental factors or human activity.

Themistocleous, K., Mendonidis, E., Lymperopoulou, E., & Danezis, C. (2017). Monitoring ground deformation of cultural heritage sites using UAVs and geodetic techniques: the case study of Choirokoitia, JPI PROTHEGO project. Earth Resources and Environmental Remote Sensing/GIS Applications VIII, 25. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2279478