Touristification, Depopulation and Urban Change in a Historic City: Evidence from Córdoba, Spain

A recent, intense process of touristification in the Historic Centre of Córdoba (Spain), a UNESCO-recognised World Heritage Site, has significantly exacerbated depopulation and residential abandonment. However, no significant socio-demographic gentrification has been detected. The study, which analysed demographic, socio-economic, tourism-related, and property market indicators, concludes that while tourism plays a role in these urban changes, it is not the sole or primary cause. Instead, multiple historical, socio-economic, urban planning, and demographic factors contribute to the observed trends. This research provides foundational insights for further investigation into this culturally significant urban area.

Mateos, M. R. (2026). Touristification, Depopulation and Urban Change in a Historic City: Evidence from Córdoba, Spain. Urban Science, 10(8), 479. https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci10080479