Ecological Change and Livestock Governance in a Peruvian National Park

Research in Peru's Huascarán National Park reveals critical insights into the ecological impacts of livestock grazing on high-elevation ecosystems, particularly wetlands. The study finds that while wet meadows are well-suited for traditional grazing systems, peatlands above 4000 meters are highly vulnerable to livestock trampling. Additionally, limited ecological space at higher elevations restricts both land use expansion and potential habitats for species of concern. This research integrates land cover data with pastoralist insights to explore adaptive strategies for balancing livelihoods, biodiversity, and ecosystem services in protected areas. The findings underscore the need for improved governance to enhance the adaptive capacity of communities and park managers.

Young, K., Alata, E., Chimner, R., Boone, R., Bowser, G., Bourgeau-Chavez, L., Fuentealba, B., Gilbert, J., Ñaupari, J., Polk, M., Resh, S., Turin, C., & Zarria-Samanamud, M. (2023). Ecological Change and Livestock Governance in a Peruvian National Park. Land, 12(11), 2051. https://doi.org/10.3390/land12112051