St Michael's Church in Hildesheim – a Magic Machine

St. Michael's Church in Hildesheim, founded by Bishop Bernward in the early 11th century, represents an extraordinary 'magic machine' designed to secure his eternal redemption through a meticulously arranged system of sacred objects and relics, including his own body post-mortem. This study reveals how Bernward's ambitious vision, though initially faltering after his death, persisted due to its inherent power, as evidenced by ongoing restorations and reconstructions. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in recent times, the church now embodies global cultural significance, transitioning from religious to broader symbolic importance. The research explores the historical context, architectural innovations, and the enduring legacy of Bernward's design, highlighting its unique blend of spiritual intent and material craftsmanship.

Klein, B. (2025). St Michael’s Church in Hildesheim – a Magic Machine. Romanesque and the Year 1000, 199–211. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003571476-14