Vernacular Architecture and the State of Cultural Heritage in Gjirokastra through Restoration Camps: Analysis and Technology Application


World Heritage Site: Historic Centres of Berat and Gjirokastra

Publication Year: 2026

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHE98DF926909

Summary

Restoration camps in Gjirokastra revealed significant structural vulnerabilities in its vernacular architecture, including stone wall delamination, timber decay, roof leakage, and foundation settlement. The study employed interdisciplinary collaboration among universities, UNESCO, and local authorities to digitally document and conserve these heritage buildings using high-resolution laser-scanning and photogrammetric techniques. Engaging architecture students, researchers, and conservation experts, the camps provided a hands-on approach to preserving the town's unique stone masonry walls, timber roof trusses, and elaborately carved stone window surrounds, all situated on a dramatic hillside overlooking the Drinos River valley.

Citation

Vesho, N., Xhexhi, K., Nika, B., & Kyratsis, P. (2026). Vernacular Architecture and the State of Cultural Heritage in Gjirokastra through Restoration Camps: Analysis and Technology Application. Civil Engineering and Architecture, 14(4), 2762–2784. https://doi.org/10.13189/cea.2026.140405

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