Bush fires of central highlands of Sri Lanka: What is the triple bottom line

Bushfires in Sri Lanka's central highlands, driven by climate patterns and introduced flammable vegetation, pose significant social, economic, and environmental threats. These fires, often sparked by human activity such as agricultural practices or negligence, are increasing in frequency and severity, leading to irreversible ecosystem damage. A study focusing on high-risk areas like Haldummulla and Imbulpe divisions revealed limited community adaptation strategies and a lack of resilient infrastructure, including early warning systems. The research employed mixed methods, including participatory approaches like transect walks and focus group discussions, to assess community vulnerability and preparedness. The findings underscore the urgent need for integrated sustainability measures to mitigate bushfire impacts on these critical catchment areas.

Silva, D. A. M. D., Jayasinghe, M. A. E. K., Bandara, A. M. S. M. R. S. G., Senevirathne, M. M. S. C., Asimakopoulou, E., Liyanage, C. L., Esham, M., & Walley, B. (2024). Bush fires of central highlands of Sri Lanka: What is the triple bottom line. Proceedings of the International Conference on Fire Safety Engineering Research and Practice. https://doi.org/10.71427/icfserp2024/65