Philae: The Pearl of Egypt


World Heritage Site: Nubian Monuments from Abu Simbel to Philae

Publication Year: 2013

Publication Type: Book chapter

Publication Identifier: WHE9F2D5E7626

Summary

Philae, an island in southern Egypt near Aswan, is renowned for its historic temple complex, which was progressively developed during the Late, Ptolemaic, and Roman periods. The site's splendor stems from contributions by both Egyptian and Nubian rulers, with the temple of Isis serving as its centerpiece. A significant challenge arose with the construction of the first Aswan Dam in 1902, which led to partial submersion of the complex under water. To preserve this UNESCO World Heritage Site, the entire temple was meticulously dismantled into individual blocks and reassembled on Agilkia Island, ensuring its survival for future generations.

Citation

Verner, M. (2013). Philae: The Pearl of Egypt. Temple of the World, 400–419. https://doi.org/10.5743/cairo/9789774165634.003.0009

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