Body, Scale, and Space: Study on the Spatial Construction of Mogao Cave 254

A study of Mogao Cave 254 reveals how the spatial constraints and scale of the cave influence pilgrim behavior and time–space perception, offering new insights into the architectural and religious significance of Buddhist caves. Researchers analyzed the relationship between body scale, pilgrim movement, and temporal perception using a space model derived from previous measurements. This approach integrates design, construction, and usage phases to demonstrate how physical dimensions shape spiritual experience. The findings underscore the cave's dual value as both a material heritage site and a carrier of intangible cultural expressions, providing a framework for preserving its layered historical and religious significance.

Wang, W., & Yan, A. (2023). Body, Scale, and Space: Study on the Spatial Construction of Mogao Cave 254. Religions, 14(7), 953. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel14070953