HĀNAU KA PALIHOA, LELE! The story, genealogy, and process of the Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument Native Hawaiian Cultural Working Group Nomenclature Subcommittee

A groundbreaking initiative by the Papahānaumokuākea Native Hawaiian Cultural Working Group Nomenclature Subcommittee has established a systematic process for naming newly discovered marine species, drawing deeply from traditional Hawaiian knowledge and genealogy. This approach, rooted in the cosmogonic chant Kumulipo, recognizes the intrinsic cultural significance of names in preserving and guiding the relationship between Kānaka ‘Ōiwi (Native Hawaiians) and their environment. The subcommittee's work ensures that newly identified species—such as algae (limu), coral (ko‘a), fish, birds, and plants—are not only scientifically documented but also culturally anchored, reinforcing their importance in Hawaiian heritage and conservation efforts. This dual process of discovery and naming bridges traditional practices with modern scientific exploration, offering a model for integrating Indigenous knowledge into biodiversity research.

Pihana, H., & Lorenzo-Elarco, J. H. (2022). HĀNAU KA PALIHOA, LELE! The story, genealogy, and process of the Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument Native Hawaiian Cultural Working Group Nomenclature Subcommittee. Parks Stewardship Forum, 38(2). https://doi.org/10.5070/p538257527