Rural Settlements in Different Stages of Development. Case of Gjirokastra Region in South of Albania


World Heritage Site: Historic Centres of Berat and Gjirokastra

Publication Year: 2013

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHEA4BEAB70DD

Summary

Rural settlements in the Gjirokastra region of southern Albania exhibit distinct typologies shaped by natural, historical, and economic factors. These settlements, characterized by 2-3 storey stone houses, reflect regional variations and traditional architectural elements that have persisted over time. The study reveals a strong correlation between settlement size and economic activity, with agriculture playing a central role in village life. Firsthand Ottoman cadastral registers provide valuable insights into the medieval Albanian village landscape, economic resources, and relationships with civic centers. The widespread use of stone materials facilitated rapid construction, contributing to the region's unique architectural heritage.

Citation

Sinani, A. (2013). Rural Settlements in Different Stages of Development. Case of Gjirokastra Region in South of Albania. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2013.v4n2p533

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