„Rodzime i obce” w krajobrazie kulturowym średniowiecznych ziem polskich

The Wieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines played a pivotal role in the economic transformation of Central Eastern Europe during the late Middle Ages. This study reveals that the intensification of mining activities, particularly salt extraction, was not merely a result of Western influence but also driven by local demand for non-ferrous metals and regional economic development. The research highlights the complex interplay between 'domestic' and 'foreign' elements in shaping the cultural landscape, with Western patterns adapting to local realities while maintaining distinct social and economic functions. By analyzing archaeological evidence and historical records, the study demonstrates that mining centers like Wieliczka and Bochnia were integral to the commercialization process, supported by new rural settlements and fortified castles. The findings underscore the nuanced nature of cultural exchange during this period, challenging simplistic narratives of Western dominance.

Piekalski, J., & Wachowski, K. (2014). „Rodzime i obce” w krajobrazie kulturowym średniowiecznych ziem polskich. Archaeologia Historica Polona, 21(0), 127. https://doi.org/10.12775/ahp.2013.007