Baird's tapir density in high elevation forests of the Talamanca region of Costa Rica

Researchers have identified the highest recorded density of Baird's tapir (Tapirus bairdii) in high-elevation forests, specifically within the Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves/La Amistad National Park. The study estimated a density of 2.93 individuals per square kilometer using camera-trap data and mark-recapture techniques, highlighting the potential importance of intermountain valleys as critical habitats for this endangered species. The findings suggest that such areas may serve as vital refuges, though further genetic and movement studies are needed to assess population connectivity and conservation strategies across lowland and highland regions in Costa Rica.

GONZÁLEZ‐MAYA, J. F., SCHIPPER, J., POLIDORO, B., HOEPKER, A., ZÁRRATE‐CHARRY, D., & BELANT, J. L. (2012). Baird’s tapir density in high elevation forests of the Talamanca region of Costa Rica. Integrative Zoology, 7(4), 381–388. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-4877.2012.00324.x