Mangrove reforestation: greening or grabbing coastal zones and deltas? Case studies in Senegal

Mangrove reforestation, while successful in expanding green coverage and gaining international visibility, often fails to enhance biological and cultural diversity or address spatial injustice. A study analyzing environmental narratives and NGO-led reforestation campaigns in Senegal's Saloum Delta and Lower Casamance between 2009 and 2013 reveals that extensive planting of a single mangrove species, Rhizophora mangle, is perceived as 'green grabbing' by local communities. Additionally, carbon tax purchases by industrial conglomerates exacerbate disempowerment. The research underscores the need for more integrated approaches to mangrove conservation, balancing ecological, cultural, and social dimensions.

Cormier-Salem, M., & Panfili, J. (2016). Mangrove reforestation: greening or grabbing coastal zones and deltas? Case studies in Senegal. African Journal of Aquatic Science, 41(1), 89–98. https://doi.org/10.2989/16085914.2016.1146122