Human-Wildlife Interactions in the Selous: Causes, Impacts, and Management Approaches in Rufiji District

A surge in wildlife within the Selous Game Reserve (now Nyerere National Park) has led to significant agricultural damage, injuries, and insecurity for local communities due to conservation regulations, infrastructure development, population growth, and wildlife conservation efforts. The study highlights that decision-making regarding conflict management is primarily driven by governmental agencies and investors, with limited influence from Wildlife Management Area actors. It also identifies adverse effects such as reduced access to natural resources, lack of compensating mechanisms, and changes in regulations. The research recommends more inclusive conservation strategies that address the needs of both local communities and wildlife.

John, R. W. (2025). Human-Wildlife Interactions in the Selous: Causes, Impacts, and Management Approaches in Rufiji District. The African Resources Development Journal, 8(1), 127–146. https://doi.org/10.61538/ardj.v8i1.1847