Study on architecture of caves and sculpture of different religion Hindu, Buddha and Jain

A groundbreaking study reveals that the Elephanta Caves, renowned for their religious artistry and architecture, also exhibit geological features akin to those formed by endogenous expansion in basaltic lava flows, such as pahoehoe flows in Hawaii and Iceland. Despite differences in flow volumes and environmental conditions, the caves' morphologies and internal structures mirror those of volcanic formations, suggesting a shared geological process. This finding highlights the dual significance of Elephanta Caves as both a cultural and geological landmark. The research employs field observations and computational analysis to uncover these parallels, offering new insights into the interplay between human craftsmanship and natural processes.

Patil, A. D. (2025). Study on architecture of caves and sculpture of different religion Hindu, Buddha and Jain. International Journal of Home Science, 11(3), 547–550. https://doi.org/10.22271/23957476.2025.v11.i3h.2052