Geological heritage assessment in the central coast of Sonora and Midriff Islands region of the Gulf of California (Mexico): inventory and implications for management

A comprehensive geoheritage assessment of the central coast of Sonora and Midriff Islands in Mexico's Gulf of California identifies 24 geologically significant sites, revealing their potential for conservation, education, and geotourism. Eight sites exhibit high scientific value, while twelve hold strong educational potential and six offer geotourism opportunities. However, twelve sites face medium-to-high threats from unregulated tourism and land-use changes. The study highlights the need for tailored management strategies, integrating geoheritage into existing conservation frameworks, particularly in Indigenous territories. It suggests that while the region could aspire to international designations like a UNESCO Global Geopark, immediate priorities include raising awareness and fostering community participation. This work underscores the importance of geological knowledge in designing locally grounded, socially inclusive management strategies for sustainable development.

Miros-Gómez, J. A., Canet, C., & Calmus, T. (2025). Geological heritage assessment in the central coast of Sonora and Midriff Islands region of the Gulf of California (Mexico): inventory and implications for management. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, 42(3). https://doi.org/10.22201/igc.20072902e.2025.3.1896