Spatial syntax analysis on the renewal of the external space of mining heritage buildings — A case study of Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex

Renovating the external spaces of mining heritage buildings can enhance their integration, utilization rate, and value through strategic spatial restructuring. A study on the Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen, Germany, demonstrates that high-integration spaces—identified using spatial syntax models like convex space and axis maps—correlate with key and highly utilized exterior areas post-renovation. This quantitative approach, combining accessibility and integration analysis, provides intuitive insights into complex spatial relationships within mining heritage sites. The research suggests that spatial strategies such as 'Connection,' 'Growth,' and 'Darning' can optimize the functionality and cultural value of these spaces, offering practical guidance for future renovations.

Cao, Y., & Yang, A. (2024). Spatial syntax analysis on the renewal of the external space of mining heritage buildings — A case study of Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 21(1), 136–153. https://doi.org/10.1080/17452007.2024.2375377