The Three Magi

Recent investigations of the relics of the Three Magi, housed in Cologne Cathedral since their translation from Milan in 1164, revealed that the wrapping fabrics date to the late ancient period (2nd–3rd century) and were likely produced in Syria. These fabrics, featuring block damask weave with purple borders and gold threads, underscore the relics' long-standing veneration history. The study also sheds light on the cathedral's architectural evolution, noting that while the original Carolingian Cathedral was intended to house the shrine, its location in the Gothic construction remained unrealized due to prolonged building timelines. Medieval pilgrims' badges and 'Three-Magi-letters,' which became popular later, attest to the site's significance as a European pilgrimage destination.

Hardering, K. (2020). The Three Magi. Relics, Shrines and Pilgrimages, 164–178. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429198908-12